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Grammar Guru:  Using the Active Voice

10/22/2013

31 Comments

 
We have all had some practice using subjects and predicates in sentences.  I hear you are now talking about OBJECTS as well.   An example of a sentence with a subject + predicate + object might look like this:  Maikai throws baseballs.  The object of this sentence is "baseballs"...it is the noun that receives the action of our verb "throws".  Objects don't do the action...the action is done to them.

It's important that we had a quick reminder about objects, because now we are going to talk about using something called the ACTIVE VOICE in our writing.  Using the active voice is another way that we can strengthen our writing;  it puts the spotlight on our subject AND reminds us to use action verbs. To use the active voice in your writing, make sure that you name your subject, then tell us what action your subject does, and then tell us what or who receives the action.  

Simply, ACTIVE VOICE is just SUBJECT + PREDICATE + OBJECT again!  
Check this out:  Brancy feeds the tigers.  Active voice!  Easy, right!?
Now check THIS out...how is this different?:  The tigers are fed by Brancy.*  What do you think?

*This sentence seems to mean the same thing as "Brancy feeds the tigers", but the structure is different. This is because the object of the sentence appears first...even though the action isn't being done by the tigers!  THIS kind of structure is called the PASSIVE VOICE.  It's a perfectly good sentence, but it doesn't put the emphasis on our subject and it's not as easy to see who is doing what.  Also, did you notice how the "are" crept into our predicate in the passive voice?  The passive voice takes a little of the action out of our action verb!  


Mrs. Bockius loves the active voice!  (That's written in the active voice, by the way!)  You try writing something in the active voice in the comments section.  Remember, Mrs. Bockius loathes sentences using the verb "like" right now, so avoid that one!  :)   If you're feeling particularly adventurous, or if Mrs. Bockius tells you to do so, try and flip your active voice sentence into the passive voice.  It will help you make sure you know which is which!

A few more examples:
ACTIVE:  Several students aced the test!
PASSIVE:  The test was aced by several students!

ACTIVE:  Thorver's team won the game.
PASSIVE:  The game was won by Thorver's team.

ACTIVE:  Mrs. Bockius rewrote our comprehension packets. Yay!
PASSIVE:  Our comprehension packets were rewritten by Mrs. Bockius.  Yay!


 
31 Comments
Kaia
10/23/2013 06:02:52 am

Active: Kaia walked the dog.
Passive: The dog was walked by Kaia.

Reply
zAk
10/23/2013 06:12:08 am

Active: The cows are flying in the sky.
Passive: The cows flew in the sky.

Reply
Happy
10/23/2013 06:54:09 am

Active: I see a parachute!
Passive: I saw a parachute!

Reply
Happy
10/26/2013 09:33:25 am

Whoops,

Passive: A parachute was seen by me.

Reply
Cristian
10/23/2013 07:11:15 am

Active:Cristian is riding the magical pig to the sun.
Passive:Cristian rode the magical pig to the sun.

Reply
Samantha Osborne
10/23/2013 07:42:26 am

Active: Samantha rescued the bee.
Passive: The bee was rescued by Samantha.

Reply
Samantha Osborne
10/23/2013 07:44:37 am

Bumble Bees, Honey Bees, and Wasps are cute!

Reply
Happy
10/23/2013 08:06:45 am

Not really,awash stung logan today

Happy
10/23/2013 08:21:54 am

Sorry, I meant to say that a wasp stung Logan today.

Reply
Cristian
10/23/2013 08:47:10 am

Active:It is a nice day today.
Passive:It was a nice day.

Reply
Cristian
10/23/2013 08:50:07 am

Active:A bee is active.
Passive:The bee was active.

Reply
Cristian
10/23/2013 08:54:16 am

Active:I play soccer with 10 bouncy balls.
Passive:I played soccer with 10 bouncy balls.

Reply
Hannah
10/23/2013 10:46:33 am

Active : Hannah fed the dog.
Passive: The dog was fed by Hannah.

Reply
Jenna
10/23/2013 11:29:24 am

Active: Jenna ate pie.
Passive: The pie was eaten by Jenna.

Reply
beyblade guy
10/23/2013 12:19:14 pm

Active: alan plays beyblade
Passive: alan payed beyblade

ps red sox are wining 5-0

Reply
alan
10/23/2013 12:20:03 pm

i mean plays beyblade

Reply
REaghan
10/23/2013 12:26:43 pm

Active: Purple unicorns eat pink fluffy clouds!
Passive: Pink fluffy clouds were eaten by purple unicorns!

Reply
summer
10/23/2013 12:41:16 pm

My active: Mary eats chicken pillows
My passive: Chicken pillows were eaten by Mary

Reply
Armand
10/23/2013 02:08:33 pm

Active:The Red Sox are winning 8 to 1.
Passive:The Red Sox Won 8 to 1.
Seriously the Sox won tonight!

Reply
Horse Jumper
10/24/2013 09:05:57 am

Active: Sam jumped the horse.
Passive:The horse was jumped Sam.

Reply
Horse Jumper
10/24/2013 09:09:51 am

Active: Sam jumped the horse.
Passive: The horse was jumped by Sam.

Beyblade Guy
10/24/2013 09:10:16 am

Active: Alan plays Beyblade.

Passive: Beyblade is played by Alan

Reply
Beyblade Guy
10/24/2013 09:12:31 am

Active: Alan plays Beyblade.

Passive: Beyblade was played by Alan.

Reply
JAZZY
10/24/2013 09:14:22 am

ACTIVE :Jasmine loves the dog.

PASSIVE:The dog was loved by Jasmine.

Reply
zAk
10/24/2013 09:55:35 am

Active: Zak wore the backpack
Passive: The backpack was worn by Zak

Reply
LILAH
10/24/2013 12:32:53 pm

The cat ate the T.V
the TV was eaten by the cat

Reply
MADDIE M.
10/24/2013 12:51:43 pm

Active: I scrubbed the toilet
Passive: the toilet got scrubbed by me

Reply
T.J.
10/24/2013 01:34:43 pm

Active: Purple mutant cows ate turquoise grass.
Inactive: The turquoise grass was eaten by purple mutant cows.

P.S. Poor turquoise grass.

Reply
Brandon the awesome (aka Brandon)
10/25/2013 01:09:08 am

Active:The Cardinals beat the Red Sox!
Passive:The Red Sox got beat by the Cardinals!

Reply
beyblade guy
10/28/2013 02:12:17 am

Active: the Red Sox beat the Cardinals
Passive: The Cardinals got beat by the Red sox

Reply
mckayla
10/28/2013 01:03:15 pm

mckayla liks cheer.
she also like unicorns

Reply



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